Thursday, November 29, 2007

On Prakash Jha

There are very few film directors in Bollywood who are not only critically acclaimed filmmakers but are also commercially savvy entrepreneurs. Prakash Jha is one of them.

From Hip Hip Hurray (HHH, 1984) to Apaharan (2005), Prakash Jha's cinematic journey has been long and varied. Jha, who made his directorial debut with HHH, a movie featuring youngsters focussing on sports, has wowed audiences with his politically sensitive films like Gangajal (2003) and Apaharan in recent years. Both the films have been commercial and critical successes.

But Jha is not the one to rest on his past laurels or limit himself to the director's chair. Today he is charting a different path, shaping a new future, not just for Bollywood but also for his home state, Bihar.

Jha, who has recently floated his own production house, Prakash Jha Productions, after more than three decades of independent filmmaking, was in Patna when I spoke to him. "We are building multiplex cinemas in Bihar and Jharkhand," he said. "We have just started building four. We have acquired 16. We intend to build one multiplex in every district which is totalling about 30."

Writing, direction, production and now distribution--Jha has done it all with a great impact.

From Bihar to Bollywood

Prakash Jha was born on February 27, 1952, in Patna, Bihar. After finishing school, he migrated to Delhi. In 1970, after graduating from the University of Delhi, he moved back to his native place to work on family farms. But the love of cinema drove him to the learning portals of the Film and Television Institute of India (FTII), Pune in 1972. Ever since he came out of the film school, he has spun celluloid dreams. He has been working independently since 1974.

Jha began his career as a director with Hip Hip Hurray (1984), starring Raj Kiran and Deepti Naval. He got instant recognition with this film. His next film, Damul (1985), further strengthened his reputation as a director. Damul's theme was socioeconomic and political exploitation. It depicted the caste politics of rural Bihar. This announced the arrival of a new voice in the offbeat movie genre. The movie bagged six National Awards and a couple of international honors, which added to his prestige.

Post- Damul, there was no looking back for Jha. The following years, a number of films came from this talented filmmaker and he started making sensitive films keeping an eye on the commercial elements of cinema. These included Parinati (1986), Bandish (1996), Mrityudand (1997), Dil Kya Kare (1999) and Rahul (2001). Apart from features, he has made 42 documentaries till date. He also contributed to the genre of Hindi sitcoms on Indian television with his comedy series, Mungherilal Ke Haseen Sapne (1990), which became very popular.

Changing Lanes

As the art film movement began to wane in India in the 1990s, Jha tried to change track and make a place for himself in the mainstream movie world of Mumbai. His first commercial venture, Bandish (1996) failed at the box office despite having stars like Jackie Shroff and Juhi Chawla in the cast. An undeterred Jha mounted another ambitious project, called Mrityudand (1997). The film, a tribute to women, had reigning superstar Madhuri Dixit in the lead role. Set in rural Bihar, it featured two protagonists, played by Dixit and Shabana Azmi, who challenge the social mores designed and controlled by the male order. Jha's gamble paid off this time, as the film got both public and critical appreciation. He had made a place for himself in mainstream Bollywood. His next few films, Dil Kya Kare (1999), Rahul (2001), Apaharan and Gangajal cemented his position in Bollywood as a leading filmmaker.

Over the years, Jha's ouevre has been increasingly dealing with political issues, especially set in the backdrop of Bihar. While Gangajal depicted the good and bad elements of the police force in Bihar manipulated by its wily politicians, Apharan explored the complex relationship between a father (Mohan Agashe) and son (Ajay Devgan), set against the backdrop of a thriving kidnapping industry in Bihar. His next directorial venture, Rajneeti, will again deal with a similar theme. "It is a take on the India democratic system, loktantra as we call it," he told me. The film is in pre-production stage and shooting is expected to start in Januray 2008.

New Initiatives

Founding a production house of his own has marked a new beginning for this filmmaker. He intends to produce 4-5 films every year under his banner. "I will make evey kind of film which I think will work," he said.

The first film to come out of his stable is Dil Dosti etc. (2007) which has has been helmed by a debutant director, Manish Tiwari. Does it mean his production house will promote new talent?

"Yeah, I am quite open to it," he said in affirmation.

Speaking of Dil Dosti Etc, he said, "This was a first time director Manish Tewary with a cast of small time actors and it works very well for its cost."

The response to this new film has been good. "It is doing pretty well in most of India. Apart from the eastern territory which is Bengal and Bihar, the film is doing extremely well in Delhi, Jaipur, Indore, Bombay, Mysore, and the first week collections have met our expectations," he told India Se.

As a filmmaker, as Jha has changed gears, so has the filmmaking scene in an ever-evolving Bollywood. More and more corporate houses and even Hollywood studios are getting into Bollywood. What does he make of this transition?

"I don't think the variety of films is likely to change very much. The Indian market is also in transition. You didn't hear a few years ago like weekend collections of films, films recovering their cost in one week in India. So, the full texture of marketing is changing rapidly. That is what is attracting the western studios," he said.

So, is Jha afraid of these changes? Will he work with the Hollywood studios if given a chance? "Given a chance, I think, means if there is a subject which is acceptable and there's a market for it, then why not?" he said.

But Hollywood's studios have this reputation of limiting a director's creativity. Will it not upset him? "I don't know. I haven't dealt with them. And if marketing begins to dictate your content, then so be it," he said candidly.

For such a fearless filmmaker, nothing can come in the way of achieving greater success.

A version of this piece appeared in India Se (Nov. 2007). Khoya Khoya Chand, directed by Sudhir Mishra, is Prakash Jha Production's next release.

22 comments:

Unknown said...

sir im mohan kumar jha.
sir i like ur film direction so i think.ki mera bhi bachpan se ek khwais hai ki main ek film actor banu.sir main apne home city me stage show karta hu......


mohanbuzz@gmail.com
09953499228(in delhi)

Unknown said...

sir app plz ies nachij ko ek moka
dijye,main mithla ka name hit list par lana chahta hu.sir plz mujh ko ek moka dij ye..sir app ka main taho dil se app ka sukrr gujar rahuga....sir plz one chanch.

sir i live at purnea,bihar
sir i belong form midle class famli
so my aim is film actor
sir i hv working with airtel.as a sr officer.in delhi.

kamlesh kumar yadav said...

sir
i am kamlesh kumar yadav and
iam student ,i write stories
so,pleasehave a glance over it .i am sending you




my mob:-9212831503
kamlesh198892@yahoo.com

kamlesh kumar yadav said...

sir
i am kamlesh kumar yadav and
iam student ,i write stories
so,pleasehave a glance over it .mai aap ko story bhej naa chahta hu please you give me your address
thanks
name:-kamlesh kumar yadav
i live in okhala phase-1
i am doing work in planman technologies india pvt.ltd
and my permanent address is
village+post :-lahwar p\s keoti
distt:-darbhanga bihar
pin 847237
my mob:-9212831503
kamlesh198892@yahoo.com

kamlesh kumar yadav said...

good after noon sir
i am kamlesh kumar yadav
my story name is darakte riste
now about story
kumar namka ek larka hota hai ginke ghar me unke mother father and grand mother hote hai in this time kumar ki umar only 5 year ka hai es samay kumar ki dadi maa bimar rahti hai our doctor ke abhab me dadi maa ki mout ho jati hai lekin dadi maa apne bahu se kah gayi ki kumar ko bahut bara doctor banana jo gao ki sewa kar sake es khawab lekar kumar ki maa ne kumar ko sahar unke mama gi ke pas bhej deta hai padahne ke liye waha unki mami gi appne sas ke sath jo behav karti hai uska bura asar kumar ke badal te bachapan par asar parta hai but kumar padhata raha ek di oh din bhi aaya jab kumar allindia medical me top rank se medical ki exam pass karke landon ka bahut bara doctor ban jata hai wahi unki mulakat nisha se hoti hai do no me payar ho jata hai our dono ki sadi ho jati now kumar naa appne village ki sewa karta hai naa appne parents ki our landon ki ek kalaent se appne village ki oh purani haweli bechna chahata hai our appne parrents ko biradha aasram me bheg dene ki bat soch ta hai next in story
thanks
this is my story
kamlesh kumar yadav

tushar said...

1st scene:- Ek ladka village ke chhote se platfom pe khada hokar bhaashan de raha hai ... aur saare villagers usko paagal, murkh, bevkoof bol rahe hai ...

2nd scene:- woh india gate pe khada hokar indian news channel pe bhaashan de raha hai... saare polititions bol rahe hai, he is a dangerous man , ye politics mei nahi aana chaahiye ...

3rd scene:- international news channel pe ... brahman jab jab bola hai raajsinhaasan dola hai ...
aur woh ban gaya international hero..

abhishek ranjan said...

dear sir,
i'm abhishek ranjan from jharkhand now i'm in delhi.i h've done my mass communication from sikkim manipal university,sir i like your direction and your story script,sir please show some kindness on me so that i also can fullfill my dream,sir i studied there where you made your firet film hip-hip hurray,in bishop westcott boy's school,namkum ranchi.sir please,abhishek ranjan,my email-id is abhianj@yahoo.co.in.

Unknown said...

dear sir,
i think you read my comment if you think that i can be face your challenge then plz give me some good advice that i will prepare for.
sir, i also want to be like you give me a chance to be a asst.director so that i can also learn lot of things.
yours,abhishek

Unknown said...

sir i am a story writter plz give me a one chance
my mo :. 9258304037 in dehradun

Unknown said...

NAMASKAR SIR;
SIR I M FROM BANKA BIHAR.
MAI AAPKI 1 FILM DEKHNA CHAHTA HOON HIP HIP HURRAY
MAGAR SIR YE KAHI BHI UPLABDH NAHI HAI


PLZ HELP ME OUT


I WILL BE THANKFULL 2 U..

HELP SIR............

Chandramani Thakur said...

Hi sir, I am interested to work as an actor. I am from Saharsa right now in Delhi. Please send me your e-mail id to apply. My name is Chandramani Thakur, and my id id chandramani_thakur2007@yahoo.co.in

Alok said...

Hi Sir,

I am alok, can write screept and lyrics as per indian , hindi movies demands....Just looking a association of great people like you.. so that can learn...

Best Regards
Alok
contacttoalok@gmail.com

Unknown said...

hi,sir i am kulbir a student of biotechnology ,but i am interested in writing film script i have also written two film script .plz give me a chance to show my script ,my home town is patna
9631858856
kulbir.ns@gmail.com

shruti said...
This comment has been removed by the author.
shruti said...

hi sir...
i m shruti...i am doing maya dynamics from Bangalore...i want to do work with you...i m basically from bihar...
shrutikumari27@gmail.com

shruti said...
This comment has been removed by the author.
lokendra said...

hi sir iam lokendra singh, sir mere pass bahut acchi scripts hai. india aur pakistan par aadharit kahani hai, me bhopal ka rahne wala hu, please sir mujhe contact zarur kare.
lokendra singh
bhopal
cont-09993377460

Unknown said...

hi!!!!!!!!!!! Sir. I m "NAYYER IMAM" from PATNA [BIHAR] i m stdnt of class 10th but i want to be an actorin ur film..... So plzzz a chancee "my email id[ nayyer.imam@yahoo.com

Unknown said...

nd Sir my mobile no -9097064351,8603746185

Hans Meier said...

Thanks for the nice article about an interesting man.

And no, i'm not asking for a career chance.

Deepak raj jha said...

sir i mr Deepak jha wants to be a superstar so plz give me a chance to work in ur film....


Mail on- Dpkjha947@gmail.com

Deepak raj jha said...

sir plz ak chance hum bihar k logo ko bhi milna chahiye.... jo sirf aap de sakte hain....